Your membership has expired

The payment for your account couldn't be processed or you've canceled your account with us.

Re-activate

    Best Electric Bikes From Consumer Reports' Tests

    A little bit of help from an electric motor is attracting more people to e-bikes and bicycling

    When you shop through retailer links on our site, we may earn affiliate commissions. 100% of the fees we collect are used to support our nonprofit mission. Learn more.

    CR testing an Electric Bike Photo: John Walsh/Consumer Reports

    Electric bikes are more popular than ever, and chances are good that youā€™ve seen a few gliding around where you live. Retail sales were $770 million in 2021, compared with $550 million in 2020ā€”a 38 percent increase, according to NPD Group, a market research company.Ā Sales increased an additional 20 percent in 2022.

    The ever-increasing popularity of e-bikes isnā€™t surprising. They make riding easier, and arguably more fun for many people, serving as a healthy recreational outlet and frugal means of transportation. With many people looking for the best electric bike for their needs and budget, Consumer Reports continues to test new models. Shoppers now have our expert guidance on a range of models, including our picks for the best electric bikes. CRā€™s e-bike ratings are based on each modelā€™s range, comfort, and overall usability.

    More on Bicycles

    Thereā€™s a lot to know before you buy an electric bike. For starters, regulations differ from state to state, with some states requiring an operatorā€™s license or a helmet to use one on public roads. Also, e-bikes tend to be more expensive than conventional bikes, so it pays to make sure it will work for you before buying one.

    CRā€™s evaluations of several different models break their characteristics down into the areas that are most likely to affect the rider: range, acceleration, hill climbing, speed control response, and how the bike performs on just pedal power, when the battery is out of juice.

    Three bikes for CR Electric Bike Testing
    We rode the e-bikes around the grounds at our Yonkers, N.Y., headquarters.

    Photo: John Walsh/Consumer Reports Photo: John Walsh/Consumer Reports

    Types of Electric Bikes

    Class 1 includes pedal-assist bikes, which power the electric motor as your foot applies pressure to the pedal. Thereā€™s no throttle control on the handlebar to get the bike going; the electric part works only when the rider is pedaling, and the e-assist cuts off at speeds above 20 mph.

    Class 2 bikes also have an electric motor that works up to 20 mph, either while the rider is pedaling (pedal-assist) or with electric propulsion alone, via a throttle control.Ā 

    Class 3 limits an e-bikeā€™s top speed to 28 mph. These faster, powered models might not be legal to ride in some areas, such as on bike paths.

    The e-bike models CR has tested all fall within the Class 1 and Class 2 categories. We did not test any Class 3 bikes. We have also tested a range of e-bike styles, including commuter bikes and cruisers, folding bikes, and mountain bikes. Prices ranged from $480 to $4,000. The highest-rated e-bikes among those we tested tended to be the most expensive models, although none was anywhere near the $6,000 to $7,000 high end of the price range consumers are likely to encounter at bike shops.

    More selectable gears made for a better riding experience once the battery was drained and pedaling provided the only motive power. Single-speed bikes arenā€™t as versatile, especially not with the added weight of a battery and an electric powertrain. Depending on the model, electric assist was applied either at the hub of the rear wheel or in whatā€™s called a middrive, in which power is applied at the bottom bracket, where the pedals are located.

    ā€œElectric bikes tend to be more expensive than conventional bicycles, so most people will probably want a good all-arounder,ā€ says Bernie Deitrick, the engineer who leads CRā€™s e-bike testing program. ā€œWe especially liked the middrive models that apply electric power where there would normally only be pedals. That setup, plus a bunch of gears to choose from, made for a bike that was almost as good without electric assist as with it. But for pure fun, itā€™s hard to beat a Class 2 electric bike. Without needing to shift gears, their throttle controls and acceleration ability make them exciting to ride.ā€

    The full ratings from our latest e-bike evaluations are available to Consumer Reports members.Ā Below, we have listed the highest-rated models in four categories from our testing program.

    Become a member to read the full article and get access to digital ratings.

    We investigate, research, and test so you can choose with confidence.